Master the Sales Discovery Call: A Step-by-Step Guide to Unlocking Breakthrough Deals

Master the Sales Discovery Call: A Step-by-Step Guide to Unlocking Breakthrough Deals

Great 'sales discovery' is made of great preparation, great execution and great follow-up. If you fail at one of those areas, the result will probably be catastrophic.

The Internet is filled with discovery questionnaires. Unfortunately, executing them blindly will make your prospects feel like they have been arrested by the police.

In my engagements with prospect, I like to have a combination of SPIN selling and Challenger Sales. Challenger Sales was developed by Matthew Dixon and Dave Adamson. Their sales approach is focussed on have a point-of-view and provide value to your prospect. It is hard to execute but done well, it provides a better buying experience for your prospect.


Step 1: Preparation

Thorough preparation is the bedrock of a successful discovery call. Invest time in understanding your prospect's background, challenges, and goals. You might not have all the answers but having 30% of the information will make an impact.

  • Research: Before calling, learn about the prospect's company, industry, and goals. Leverage their website, news sites, LinkedIn, Google and even ChatGPT.
  • Identify Decision-Makers: Use LinkedIn to find out who are the key stakeholders. You want to have an idea of who the right contact needs to be and who will be the economic buyer.
  • Develop a Compelling Story: Using the preparation, you need to draft a story on how your solution can solve their problems.

Questions to ask yourself:

  • What challenges are they facing?
  • What is the role of my prospect?
  • What would be the impact of the challenges?
  • Who are the persons or groups impacted by the challenges?

Step 2: Mindset and Rapport

A discovery call can be as painful as an appointment with the dentist. You need to set the right tone from the outset to establish trust and rapport with the prospect. Project confidence, empathy, and genuine interest in their situation.

Building Rapport can take multiple forms. I don't recommend talking about sports or kids during a discovery call. Your prospect's time is precious and so is yours. If you can lead with value, you will get enough opportunities to become friends. This is a business meeting and not a date.

  • Show Interest and Empathy: Express genuine interest in what the prospect has to say. Curiosity can be your secret weapon. What you will learn from the prospect might be what will make you successful in your next call.
  • Demonstrate Expertise: You need to deliver value to the prospect. There is no lack of information available online. If the internet is a 400-page book, you need to be the paragraph that will trigger them.

Example Questions:

  • What are you hoping to get out of this call?
  • What are your top three priorities for this conversation?


Step 3: Confirm the Discovery Call Agenda

As mentioned earlier, the call is a business meeting and an investment of time. Align on the call's agenda from the start to maximize its effectiveness. Clarify priorities, expectations, and the desired outcomes.

  • Align Expectations: Ensure both parties are on the same page about the call's goals. Try to make the goals of the call but also of the potential collaboration clear. You need to show "What's in it for them".
  • Identify Priorities: Understand the prospect's most pressing concerns.
  • Define Outcomes: Before the start of the call, you need to have a list of potential outcomes and next steps. It can be a technical demo, a reference call or a signature :-). With that information in mind, you can define the outcomes at the start.

Example Questions:

  • What are you hoping to learn from this call?
  • What are the top three things you want to discuss today?
  • What would you consider a successful outcome of this call?

Step 4: Ask the Right Questions & Clarify the Prospect's Pain Points

Effective questioning is the cornerstone of uncovering the prospect's true needs and challenges. Challenge their assumptions, probe for underlying issues, and frame questions for impact. .

  • Challenge Assumptions: Ask questions that encourage the prospect to think differently.
  • Probe for Underlying Issues: Go beyond surface-level problems.
  • Frame Questions for Impact: Understand how pain points affect the business.

Example Questions:

  • How does your current process for [specific task] impact your company?
  • What would it mean for your company to [achieve a specific goal]?
  • What is the financial impact of your current challenges [go one by one]?
  • What are the biggest challenges or risks you face in reaching your goals?

Step 5: Develop a Vision and Present a Solution

Articulate a clear vision of how your solution can address the prospect's pain points and align with their goals. Use storytelling and case studies to demonstrate impact.

  • Address Pain Points: Explain how your solution can help solve their problems.
  • Position for Impact: Quantify the benefits and show the potential ROI.
  • Use Storytelling: Share case studies and testimonials from similar businesses.

Step 6: Schedule Your Next Call before Closing

Before ending the call, secure a commitment to the next step, whether it's a follow-up meeting, a demo, or further discussions. Express gratitude for their time and interest.

  • Summarize Key Takeaways: Reiterate the key questions and solutions discussed.
  • Obtain Commitment: Schedule a follow-up meeting to discuss further.
  • Express Gratitude: Thank the prospect for their time and insights.

The key to success lies in the preparation of the call. But also in the execution and the follow-up.

I am confident that these tips will help you boost your discovery calls.

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